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Duchy of Bukovina : ウィキペディア英語版
Duchy of Bukovina

The Duchy of Bukovina was a constituent land of the Austrian Empire from 1849 and a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria–Hungary from 1867 until 1918.
==Name==
The name ''Bukovina'' came into official use in 1775 with the region's annexation from the Principality of Moldavia to the possessions of the Habsburg Monarchy, which became Austrian Empire in 1804, and Austria-Hungary in 1867.
The official German name, ''die Bukowina'', of the province under Austrian rule (1775–1918), was derived from the Polish form ''Bukowina'', which in turn was derived from the Ukrainian word, Буковина (Bukovyna), and the common Slavic form of ''buk'', meaning beech tree (''бук'' () as, for example, in Ukrainian or, even, ''Buche'' in German).〔(Encyclopedia of Ukraine )〕〔(Bucovina in Brasov Travel Guide )〕 Another German name for the region, ''das Buchenland'', is mostly used in poetry, and means ''"beech land"'', or ''"the land of beech trees"''. In Romanian, in literary or poetic contexts, the name ''Țara Fagilor'' ("the land of beech trees") is sometimes used.
In English, an alternative form is ''The Bukovina'', increasingly an archaism, which, however, is found in older literature.

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